Test library › Foot, ankle & calf
Squeeze test (syndesmosis)
For: Syndesmosis (high ankle) sprain
An injury to the ligaments that hold the lower ends of the two lower-leg bones (tibia and fibula) together just above the ankle. Often from the foot being twisted outwards or forced upwards.
A weak test on its ownLR− calculated from sensitivity and specificity; the paper prints 0.74.
What the numbers mean
- Positive result: a small shift: a positive result nudges the diagnosis up, but does not settle it.
- Negative result: barely informative: a negative result changes little.
Source
Sman AD, Hiller CE, Rae K, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of clinical tests for ankle syndesmosis injury. Br J Sports Med. 2015;49(5):323–329. PubMed · single study
Figures as they will appear in Rule It In, Rule It Out (Trokos, forthcoming). If a newer or better study changes them, this page changes with the book. Figures last updated from the book on 2 October 2026.
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